Ngabe ikhompiyutha yezimboni igcina isikhathi esingakanani
2025-06-23
Esikhathini sanamuhla sokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezobuchwepheshe, amakhompyutha wezimboni, njengemishini eyisisekelo ye-automation yezimboni nobuhlakani, isetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenzeni izinto eziningi zenkambu. Kusuka ekuphathweni okunembe kwemigqa yokukhiqiza izimoto ekubhekeni kwangempela kwamagridi wamandla; Ukusuka ekubalweni okuqondile kwemishini yezokwelapha ekuhlelweni okuqondayo kwezimpawu zomgwaqo, amakhompyutha wezimboni adlala indima ebalulekile. Kodwa-ke, kumabhizinisi, impilo yenkonzo yamakhompyutha wezimboni iyinkinga esemqoka, ethinta ngqo izinqumo zokutshala imali kwebhizinisi, ukuhlela kabusha kwamabhizinisi nezindleko zokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, amakhompyutha wezimboni angawasebenzisa isikhathi esingakanani?
Amakhompyutha wezimboni namakhompyutha ajwayelekile enhlosweni design kanye nezimo zohlelo lokusebenza Kunokwehluka okukhulu, okubuye kwaholela ekuzentekeni kwazo empilweni. Amakhompyutha ajwayelekile athambekele ehhovisi lansuku zonke, ukuzijabulisa nakwezinye izindawo ezivamile, egxile ekuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi kanye nokwehlukahlukana kwemisebenzi, futhi kuvuselelwa ngokushesha ukuze kuhlangane nokufunwa kwemakethe okuguqukayo. Ngokuvamile, isikhathi sokuphila samakhompiyutha ajwayelekile sineminyaka emithathu - iminyaka emi-5, futhi ngokuvuka okusheshayo kwezobuchwepheshe, abasebenzisi abaningi bazothatha isinyathelo kuqala sokuthatha isikhundla semishini yabo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amakhompyutha wezimboni, ngakolunye uhlangothi, aklanyelwe ukujwayela izimo ezinzima zezimboni, njengokushisa okuphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, izimo ezinothuli nezinqiko. Isebenzisa imiklamo ekhethekile kanye nezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngokuqina okuphezulu, ukuthembeka nokuqina kwesikhathi eside sempilo.
Izici ezithinta impilo yamakhompiyutha ezimboni zibumbene, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi izinto ze-hardware, izici zezemvelo kanye nezinto zokulungisa.
Izici ze-Hardware ziyisisekelo sokunquma isikhathi sokuphila kwamakhompyutha wezimboni.
Inani
Amabhodi we-Industrial-grade, ama-processor asebenza kakhulu, inkumbulo eqinile nezinye izinto ezibalulekile zihlolwe ngokuqinile futhi zihlolwe ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kanye nokukhiqiza, futhi ziyakwazi ukubekezelela izimo ezisebenzayo zezemvelo kanye nezimo zemvelo eziphakeme. I-IPctct isebenzisa amabhodi we-Industrial-grade ane-aluminium alloy izinto zokwakha kanye nezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme kagesi, ezinikeza amandla alwa nokulwa nokulwa nokuphikisana nokusebenza okude; Ama-processos asebenza kahle akwazi ukulondolozela ukusebenza okuzinzile ngaphansi kokusebenza okuphezulu okuphezulu komhlaba futhi anciphise ukwehluleka okubangelwa ukushisa ngokweqile, amaphutha okubala nezinye izinkinga. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi ngeke kunciphise ukusebenza ngokuphelele kwamakhompyutha ezimbonini, kepha futhi kulula kakhulu ukudala ukwehluleka, kunciphise kakhulu impilo yenkonzo yemishini.
Idizayini yokuhlanza ukushisa
Ezindaweni zezimboni, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme yilo "umbulali oyedwa" wezakhi ze-elekthronikhi. Ukusebenza isikhathi eside okushisa okuphezulu kusheshisa ukuguga kwezinto ze-elekthronikhi, kunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo, futhi kuholela ekulimaleni kwengxenye. Ukuze ubhekane nale nkinga, amakhompyutha wezimboni asebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokunciphisa ukushisa, njengokupholisa kwabalandeli, ukupholisa okupholile, ukupholisa okupholile kokushisa nokunye. Ukupholisa kwabalandeli kususa ukushisa ngokuphoqelela umoya ukuba ugeleze, ukupholisa ama-sink sking kusebenzisa ukuthuthuka okushisayo kwensimbi ukuze kunciphise ukushisa emoyeni. Idizayini yokudicilela ukushisa okunengqondo ingalawula ngempumelelo izinga langaphakathi lekhompyutha futhi linwebe impilo yensiza yehardware.
Ileveli yokuvikela
Amakhompyutha e-Industrial ajwayele ukuba neleveli ephakeme ephezulu ye-IP, i-IP65 isho ukuthi imishini iyimisebenzi eqinile futhi ingenamanzi, okungavimbela ngempumelelo uthuli kanye nomswakama ngenxa yokungenelela kothuli kanye nokuguguleka komoya, ngaleyo ndlela kunwebe impilo yenkonzo yemishini.
Izici zezemvelo
Izici zezemvelo zinomthelela oqondile futhi obalulekile empilweni yekhompyutha yezimboni.
Izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama
Izindawo zokushisa eziphakeme kakhulu noma eziphansi zingadala ukulimala kwe-hardware yekhompyutha yezimboni. Esimweni esishivivime kakhulu, ukusebenza okusebenzayo kwezinto ze-elekthronikhi kuzothinteka, futhi ijubane lekhompiyutha le-chip lingancishiswa, noma lizenzeke; Ngasikhathi sinye, amazinga okushisa aphezulu azosheshisa ukuguga kwezakhi ezinjengama-capacitors kanye nabalale. Emvelweni ongashintshiwe ophansi, impilo yebhethri izoncishiswa, futhi ukufundwa Bhala ukusebenza kwe-hard disk namanye amadivayisi wesitoreji nawo azothinteka. Imvelo yomswakama ephezulu kungenzeka iholele emjikelezweni omfushane webhodi le-motherboard, ukubhujiswa kwezingxenye zensimbi, bese kuholela ekwehlulekeni. Ngokuvamile, ububanzi bokushisa obufanele bokusebenza kwamakhompyutha wezimboni buphakathi kuka-0 ℃ - 50 ℃ kanye nomswakama ohlobene phakathi kuka-20% - 80%, nangaphezulu kwempilo yemishini izothinteka kabi.
Uthuli kanye nokungcola
Uthuli kanye nokungcola nakho kuyinselelo enkulu yamakhompyutha wezimboni. Ezindaweni zezimboni ezinothuli, uthuli kunganqwabelana kancane ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha, kuvinjelwe iziteshi zokuhlanza ukushisa kanye nokuthinta ukusebenza kahle kokushibilika kokushisa, okuholele ekulweni kwemishini ephezulu; Ngasikhathi sinye, uthuli lungadala futhi amasekethe amafushane kagesi, alimaze izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi. Ezindaweni ezinokungcola kwamakhemikhali, njengezitshalo zamakhemikhali kanye nezimboni zokuphrinta nokudaya, izinto zamakhemikhali zingasabela ngamakhemikhali ngezingxenye zensimbi ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha, zisheshise ukugcwala kanye nomonakalo wezingxenye. Ngakho-ke, kulezi zindawo, amakhompyutha wezimboni adinga izindlela ezikhethekile zokuzivikela, njengokusetshenziswa kothuli kwezembozo kanye nokufakwa kwezihlungi zomoya, ukuze ulondoloze ukusebenza okujwayelekile kanye nempilo yemishini.
Ukudlidliza nokushaqeka
Ukudlidliza nokushaqeka nakho kuvame kakhulu ezimweni zezimboni, ezikhiqizwa ngokusebenza kwemishini yefektri, njll. Lawa mandla angaphandle angaholela ezinkingeni ezihlanganisiwe ezifana nezakhi zangaphakathi zekhompyutha kanye nomonakalo kwi-hard disk. Ukuze unciphise umonakalo onjalo, amakhompyutha wezimboni ajwayele ukwamukela ukwakheka kokuphindwayo kanye nezinyathelo zokuqinisa, okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokulwa nokudlidliza, ukuqiniswa kwe-hard disk, njll.
Izinto zokulungiswa nazo zidlala indima enkulu empilweni yekhompyutha yezimboni.
Ukuhlanza Okujwayelekile
Ukuhlanza njalo kulungiswa okuyisisekelo. Uthuli ekuqondeni kwekhompyutha kanye nezinto zangaphakathi zidinga ukuhlanzwa njalo, futhi ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi ukuhlanzwa okugcwele kwenziwe njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3 - 6. Lapho uhlanza, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi wokuhlanza akhethekile, afana nama-canoress acindezelwe womoya, amabhulashi alwa nama-static, njll., Ukususa uthuli emgodini wokushisa, abalandeli, amabhodi wesifunda kanye nezinye izingxenye. Lokhu kuzokugcina ngokuphumelelayo ukusebenza kokuhlanza okushisa kwensiza, kuvikele amasekethe amafushane namanye amaphutha abangelwa ukuqongelela uthuli, futhi ngenxa yalokho anwebe impilo yenkonzo yedivayisi.
Ukuvuselelwa kwesoftware
Ukuvuselelwa kwesoftware nakho kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokulungiswa. Izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, abashayeli nezinye izibuyekezo zesoftware azikwazi ukulungisa ubungozi obaziwayo, kepha futhi bathuthukisa ukusebenza kohlelo futhi baqinisekise ukuqina kokusebenza kwemishini. Ekuvuseleleni kohlelo lokusebenza, kungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke ukwabiwa kwezinsizakusebenza futhi uthuthukise ijubane lokusebenza lekhompyutha; Ukuvuselelwa komshayeli kungaxazulula inkinga yokuhambisana phakathi kwe-Hardware ne-software, nokugwema ukwehluleka kwemishini okubangelwa abashayeli abangahambisani. Uma isoftware ingavuselelwa ngesikhathi esifanele, izinkinga zokuhambisana zingavela, okwenza idivaysi isebenze ngokungenzi zingozi noma ibhekene nezingozi zokuphepha, ngaleyo ndlela zithinta impilo yedivayisi.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Hardware nokubuyiselwa
Ukuhlolwa kwehadiwe nokubuyiselwa nakho kubalulekile. Hlola njalo i-Hardware, njengokusebenzisa amathuluzi wokuhlola inkumbulo ukubheka ukuthi ngabe inkumbulo inephutha, ukuthola ukuthi i-hard disk inemikhakha emibi yokuskena amathuluzi okuskena, njalonjalo. Ngokusekelwe kwimiphumela yokuhlola, ukushintshwa ngesikhathi sokuguga nezingxenye zehadiwe ezilimele kungagcina ukuqina kokusebenza kwekhompyutha okuphelele futhi kunwebe impilo yensiza yemishini.
Kususelwa ezifundweni ezibanzi zamacala kanye nemininingwane yezimboni, amakhompyutha wezimboni anempilo ehlukile ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukene.
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, isb. Ngalesi sikhathi, izingxenye zehadiwe ziyakwazi ukusebenza endaweni ezinzile, zinciphisa ukugqoka kanye nezinyembezi ngenxa yezici zezemvelo, nangokugcinwa njalo, imishini ingalondoloza ukusebenza okuhle nokuqina.
Emvelweni ejwayelekile yezimboni ngokulungiswa okuhle, isikhathi sokuphila sekhompyutha yezimboni siyiminyaka engu-7 - 10. Yize imvelo ejwayelekile yezimboni kunesamba esithile sothuli, ukudlidliza nezinye izinto, kepha ngezindlela ezifanele zokuvikela kanye nokulungiswa okuhle, kusenganciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukugqoka nokudambisa imishini ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okujwayelekile kwesikhathi eside.
Ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, njengokushisa okuphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, ukudlidliza okunamandla, ukudlidliza okunamandla nokulungiswa okunganele, isikhathi sokuphila samakhompiyutha wezimboni singafinyezwa kuye kweminyaka emi-5 - 7 noma ngaphansi. Izindawo ezinokhahlo zisheshisa ukuguga kanye nomonakalo, futhi ukuntuleka kokulungiswa kuvimbela izinkinga ezingaba khona ukuthi zitholwe futhi zixazululwe ngendlela efinyeleleka ngesikhathi, okuholela ekuphumeni kwemishini efushane kanye nokuphila okufushane kakhulu.
Ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kwangempela kwemvelo nezidingo, kubalulekile ukukhetha amakhompyutha wezimboni ngezinga elifanele lokuvikelwa nokucushwa kokusebenza. Isibonelo, embonini yamakhemikhali, ngenxa yokuba khona kwamakhemikhali amakhemikhali, kufanele akhethe ukuba nezinga eliphakeme lokuvikelwa kanye namakhompiyutha amelana nezezimboni alwa nokugqwala; Embonini yokusebenza kokudla, ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlanzeka, isidingo sokukhetha okulula ukuhlanza, ukusebenza okuhle kokuzivikela kwemishini; Emigodini kanye neminye imvelo enothuli, evuthayo, kuyadingeka ukukhetha othuli, amakhompyutha amelana nezimboni asebenza kahle.
Amabhizinisi angathatha uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokuthuthukisa indawo efanelekile yamakhompiyutha ezimbonini, njengokufakwa komoya komoya endaweni yokugula ukuze anciphise ukungenela kothuli, ukusetshenziswa kwamabakaki okuthola uthuli ukunciphisa umthelela wokudlidliza nokunye. Lezi zinyathelo zinganciphisa ngempumelelo ukulahlekelwa kwehardware futhi kunwebe impilo yensiza yemishini.
Ngamafuphi, impilo yenkonzo yamakhompyutha wezimboni ingumphumela wokucushwa kwehardware, indawo yokusebenza, ukugcinwa kanye nokuphathwa kwezici eziningi, hhayi njalo. Izingxenye ezisezingeni eliphakeme zezimboni zebanga lezimboni, ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwemvelo kanye necebo lokulungiswa kwesayensi kuyisihluthulelo sokwelula impilo yemishini.
Njengebhizinisi lobuchwepheshe emkhakheni wamakhompiyutha wezimboni iminyaka eminingi, i-IPCrech ihlala ihlinzeka ngamakhasimende ngezixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa ezinokwethenjelwa nezimboni eziphakeme ngamandla wezobuchwepheshe amahle kakhulu nomoya omusha. Imikhiqizo yethu isebenzisa i-Hardware esezingeni eliphakeme, enomklamo omuhle kakhulu wokuphamba kanye nokuvikelwa, futhi ingabhekana kalula nazo zonke izinhlobo zezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi zezimboni. Ngasikhathi sinye, siphinde futhi sinikeze amakhasimende ngezinhlelo eziphelele zezemvelo zemvelo kanye nesiqondiso sokulungiswa komsebenzi ukusiza amabhizinisi anwebe ngempumelelo impilo yensiza yemishini futhi anciphise izindleko zokusebenza.
Ekuthuthukisweni okusheshayo kobuhlakani bezimboni, ukuphathwa kwesayensi kwempilo yekhompyutha yezimboni kubalulekile kumabhizinisi ukuthuthukisa ukuncintisana. Uma unezidingo ezihlobene nekhompyutha ezihambisanayo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana ne-IPctch ngekhotheshini, sizokunikeza ngemikhiqizo nezinsizakalo zokusiza ibhizinisi lakho ukuba lithuthukise kahle!
Yikuphi okungcono: amakhompyutha wezimboni ajwayelekile amakhompyutha ajwayelekile?
Amakhompyutha wezimboni namakhompyutha ajwayelekile enhlosweni design kanye nezimo zohlelo lokusebenza Kunokwehluka okukhulu, okubuye kwaholela ekuzentekeni kwazo empilweni. Amakhompyutha ajwayelekile athambekele ehhovisi lansuku zonke, ukuzijabulisa nakwezinye izindawo ezivamile, egxile ekuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi kanye nokwehlukahlukana kwemisebenzi, futhi kuvuselelwa ngokushesha ukuze kuhlangane nokufunwa kwemakethe okuguqukayo. Ngokuvamile, isikhathi sokuphila samakhompiyutha ajwayelekile sineminyaka emithathu - iminyaka emi-5, futhi ngokuvuka okusheshayo kwezobuchwepheshe, abasebenzisi abaningi bazothatha isinyathelo kuqala sokuthatha isikhundla semishini yabo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amakhompyutha wezimboni, ngakolunye uhlangothi, aklanyelwe ukujwayela izimo ezinzima zezimboni, njengokushisa okuphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, izimo ezinothuli nezinqiko. Isebenzisa imiklamo ekhethekile kanye nezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngokuqina okuphezulu, ukuthembeka nokuqina kwesikhathi eside sempilo.
Izici ezithinta impilo yamakhompyutha wezimboni
Izici ezithinta impilo yamakhompiyutha ezimboni zibumbene, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi izinto ze-hardware, izici zezemvelo kanye nezinto zokulungisa.
Izinto ze-Hardware
Izici ze-Hardware ziyisisekelo sokunquma isikhathi sokuphila kwamakhompyutha wezimboni.
Inani
Amabhodi we-Industrial-grade, ama-processor asebenza kakhulu, inkumbulo eqinile nezinye izinto ezibalulekile zihlolwe ngokuqinile futhi zihlolwe ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kanye nokukhiqiza, futhi ziyakwazi ukubekezelela izimo ezisebenzayo zezemvelo kanye nezimo zemvelo eziphakeme. I-IPctct isebenzisa amabhodi we-Industrial-grade ane-aluminium alloy izinto zokwakha kanye nezinto ezisezingeni eliphakeme kagesi, ezinikeza amandla alwa nokulwa nokulwa nokuphikisana nokusebenza okude; Ama-processos asebenza kahle akwazi ukulondolozela ukusebenza okuzinzile ngaphansi kokusebenza okuphezulu okuphezulu komhlaba futhi anciphise ukwehluleka okubangelwa ukushisa ngokweqile, amaphutha okubala nezinye izinkinga. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi ngeke kunciphise ukusebenza ngokuphelele kwamakhompyutha ezimbonini, kepha futhi kulula kakhulu ukudala ukwehluleka, kunciphise kakhulu impilo yenkonzo yemishini.
Idizayini yokuhlanza ukushisa
Ezindaweni zezimboni, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme yilo "umbulali oyedwa" wezakhi ze-elekthronikhi. Ukusebenza isikhathi eside okushisa okuphezulu kusheshisa ukuguga kwezinto ze-elekthronikhi, kunciphisa ukusebenza kwazo, futhi kuholela ekulimaleni kwengxenye. Ukuze ubhekane nale nkinga, amakhompyutha wezimboni asebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokunciphisa ukushisa, njengokupholisa kwabalandeli, ukupholisa okupholile, ukupholisa okupholile kokushisa nokunye. Ukupholisa kwabalandeli kususa ukushisa ngokuphoqelela umoya ukuba ugeleze, ukupholisa ama-sink sking kusebenzisa ukuthuthuka okushisayo kwensimbi ukuze kunciphise ukushisa emoyeni. Idizayini yokudicilela ukushisa okunengqondo ingalawula ngempumelelo izinga langaphakathi lekhompyutha futhi linwebe impilo yensiza yehardware.
Ileveli yokuvikela
Amakhompyutha e-Industrial ajwayele ukuba neleveli ephakeme ephezulu ye-IP, i-IP65 isho ukuthi imishini iyimisebenzi eqinile futhi ingenamanzi, okungavimbela ngempumelelo uthuli kanye nomswakama ngenxa yokungenelela kothuli kanye nokuguguleka komoya, ngaleyo ndlela kunwebe impilo yenkonzo yemishini.
Izici zezemvelo
Izici zezemvelo zinomthelela oqondile futhi obalulekile empilweni yekhompyutha yezimboni.
Izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama
Izindawo zokushisa eziphakeme kakhulu noma eziphansi zingadala ukulimala kwe-hardware yekhompyutha yezimboni. Esimweni esishivivime kakhulu, ukusebenza okusebenzayo kwezinto ze-elekthronikhi kuzothinteka, futhi ijubane lekhompiyutha le-chip lingancishiswa, noma lizenzeke; Ngasikhathi sinye, amazinga okushisa aphezulu azosheshisa ukuguga kwezakhi ezinjengama-capacitors kanye nabalale. Emvelweni ongashintshiwe ophansi, impilo yebhethri izoncishiswa, futhi ukufundwa Bhala ukusebenza kwe-hard disk namanye amadivayisi wesitoreji nawo azothinteka. Imvelo yomswakama ephezulu kungenzeka iholele emjikelezweni omfushane webhodi le-motherboard, ukubhujiswa kwezingxenye zensimbi, bese kuholela ekwehlulekeni. Ngokuvamile, ububanzi bokushisa obufanele bokusebenza kwamakhompyutha wezimboni buphakathi kuka-0 ℃ - 50 ℃ kanye nomswakama ohlobene phakathi kuka-20% - 80%, nangaphezulu kwempilo yemishini izothinteka kabi.
Uthuli kanye nokungcola
Uthuli kanye nokungcola nakho kuyinselelo enkulu yamakhompyutha wezimboni. Ezindaweni zezimboni ezinothuli, uthuli kunganqwabelana kancane ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha, kuvinjelwe iziteshi zokuhlanza ukushisa kanye nokuthinta ukusebenza kahle kokushibilika kokushisa, okuholele ekulweni kwemishini ephezulu; Ngasikhathi sinye, uthuli lungadala futhi amasekethe amafushane kagesi, alimaze izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi. Ezindaweni ezinokungcola kwamakhemikhali, njengezitshalo zamakhemikhali kanye nezimboni zokuphrinta nokudaya, izinto zamakhemikhali zingasabela ngamakhemikhali ngezingxenye zensimbi ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha, zisheshise ukugcwala kanye nomonakalo wezingxenye. Ngakho-ke, kulezi zindawo, amakhompyutha wezimboni adinga izindlela ezikhethekile zokuzivikela, njengokusetshenziswa kothuli kwezembozo kanye nokufakwa kwezihlungi zomoya, ukuze ulondoloze ukusebenza okujwayelekile kanye nempilo yemishini.
Ukudlidliza nokushaqeka
Ukudlidliza nokushaqeka nakho kuvame kakhulu ezimweni zezimboni, ezikhiqizwa ngokusebenza kwemishini yefektri, njll. Lawa mandla angaphandle angaholela ezinkingeni ezihlanganisiwe ezifana nezakhi zangaphakathi zekhompyutha kanye nomonakalo kwi-hard disk. Ukuze unciphise umonakalo onjalo, amakhompyutha wezimboni ajwayele ukwamukela ukwakheka kokuphindwayo kanye nezinyathelo zokuqinisa, okubandakanya ukusetshenziswa kwezindawo zokulwa nokudlidliza, ukuqiniswa kwe-hard disk, njll.
Izinto zokulungisa
Izinto zokulungiswa nazo zidlala indima enkulu empilweni yekhompyutha yezimboni.
Ukuhlanza Okujwayelekile
Ukuhlanza njalo kulungiswa okuyisisekelo. Uthuli ekuqondeni kwekhompyutha kanye nezinto zangaphakathi zidinga ukuhlanzwa njalo, futhi ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi ukuhlanzwa okugcwele kwenziwe njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3 - 6. Lapho uhlanza, ungasebenzisa amathuluzi wokuhlanza akhethekile, afana nama-canoress acindezelwe womoya, amabhulashi alwa nama-static, njll., Ukususa uthuli emgodini wokushisa, abalandeli, amabhodi wesifunda kanye nezinye izingxenye. Lokhu kuzokugcina ngokuphumelelayo ukusebenza kokuhlanza okushisa kwensiza, kuvikele amasekethe amafushane namanye amaphutha abangelwa ukuqongelela uthuli, futhi ngenxa yalokho anwebe impilo yenkonzo yedivayisi.
Ukuvuselelwa kwesoftware
Ukuvuselelwa kwesoftware nakho kuyingxenye ebalulekile yokulungiswa. Izinhlelo ezisebenzayo, abashayeli nezinye izibuyekezo zesoftware azikwazi ukulungisa ubungozi obaziwayo, kepha futhi bathuthukisa ukusebenza kohlelo futhi baqinisekise ukuqina kokusebenza kwemishini. Ekuvuseleleni kohlelo lokusebenza, kungenzeka ukuthi kwenzeke ukwabiwa kwezinsizakusebenza futhi uthuthukise ijubane lokusebenza lekhompyutha; Ukuvuselelwa komshayeli kungaxazulula inkinga yokuhambisana phakathi kwe-Hardware ne-software, nokugwema ukwehluleka kwemishini okubangelwa abashayeli abangahambisani. Uma isoftware ingavuselelwa ngesikhathi esifanele, izinkinga zokuhambisana zingavela, okwenza idivaysi isebenze ngokungenzi zingozi noma ibhekene nezingozi zokuphepha, ngaleyo ndlela zithinta impilo yedivayisi.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-Hardware nokubuyiselwa
Ukuhlolwa kwehadiwe nokubuyiselwa nakho kubalulekile. Hlola njalo i-Hardware, njengokusebenzisa amathuluzi wokuhlola inkumbulo ukubheka ukuthi ngabe inkumbulo inephutha, ukuthola ukuthi i-hard disk inemikhakha emibi yokuskena amathuluzi okuskena, njalonjalo. Ngokusekelwe kwimiphumela yokuhlola, ukushintshwa ngesikhathi sokuguga nezingxenye zehadiwe ezilimele kungagcina ukuqina kokusebenza kwekhompyutha okuphelele futhi kunwebe impilo yensiza yemishini.
Izimpilo ezijwayelekile zibangela amakhompyutha wezimboni
Kususelwa ezifundweni ezibanzi zamacala kanye nemininingwane yezimboni, amakhompyutha wezimboni anempilo ehlukile ngaphansi kwezimo ezahlukene.
I-Lifespan ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle
Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele, isb. Ngalesi sikhathi, izingxenye zehadiwe ziyakwazi ukusebenza endaweni ezinzile, zinciphisa ukugqoka kanye nezinyembezi ngenxa yezici zezemvelo, nangokugcinwa njalo, imishini ingalondoloza ukusebenza okuhle nokuqina.
I-Lifespan endaweni ejwayelekile yezimboni
Emvelweni ejwayelekile yezimboni ngokulungiswa okuhle, isikhathi sokuphila sekhompyutha yezimboni siyiminyaka engu-7 - 10. Yize imvelo ejwayelekile yezimboni kunesamba esithile sothuli, ukudlidliza nezinye izinto, kepha ngezindlela ezifanele zokuvikela kanye nokulungiswa okuhle, kusenganciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukugqoka nokudambisa imishini ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okujwayelekile kwesikhathi eside.
Isikhathi sokuphila ezindaweni ezinokhahlo
Ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, njengokushisa okuphezulu, umswakama ophezulu, ukudlidliza okunamandla, ukudlidliza okunamandla nokulungiswa okunganele, isikhathi sokuphila samakhompiyutha wezimboni singafinyezwa kuye kweminyaka emi-5 - 7 noma ngaphansi. Izindawo ezinokhahlo zisheshisa ukuguga kanye nomonakalo, futhi ukuntuleka kokulungiswa kuvimbela izinkinga ezingaba khona ukuthi zitholwe futhi zixazululwe ngendlela efinyeleleka ngesikhathi, okuholela ekuphumeni kwemishini efushane kanye nokuphila okufushane kakhulu.
Amasu wokunweba impilo yamakhompyutha wezimboni
Ukuze unwebe impilo yamakhompyutha wezimboni, izinkampani zingamukela amasu alandelayo.Khetha imishini efanele
Ngokuya ngokusetshenziswa kwangempela kwemvelo nezidingo, kubalulekile ukukhetha amakhompyutha wezimboni ngezinga elifanele lokuvikelwa nokucushwa kokusebenza. Isibonelo, embonini yamakhemikhali, ngenxa yokuba khona kwamakhemikhali amakhemikhali, kufanele akhethe ukuba nezinga eliphakeme lokuvikelwa kanye namakhompiyutha amelana nezezimboni alwa nokugqwala; Embonini yokusebenza kokudla, ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlanzeka, isidingo sokukhetha okulula ukuhlanza, ukusebenza okuhle kokuzivikela kwemishini; Emigodini kanye neminye imvelo enothuli, evuthayo, kuyadingeka ukukhetha othuli, amakhompyutha amelana nezimboni asebenza kahle.
Lungiselela ukusetshenziswa kwemvelo
Amabhizinisi angathatha uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokuthuthukisa indawo efanelekile yamakhompiyutha ezimbonini, njengokufakwa komoya komoya endaweni yokugula ukuze anciphise ukungenela kothuli, ukusetshenziswa kwamabakaki okuthola uthuli ukunciphisa umthelela wokudlidliza nokunye. Lezi zinyathelo zinganciphisa ngempumelelo ukulahlekelwa kwehardware futhi kunwebe impilo yensiza yemishini.
Ngamafuphi, impilo yenkonzo yamakhompyutha wezimboni ingumphumela wokucushwa kwehardware, indawo yokusebenza, ukugcinwa kanye nokuphathwa kwezici eziningi, hhayi njalo. Izingxenye ezisezingeni eliphakeme zezimboni zebanga lezimboni, ukusetshenziswa okufanele kwemvelo kanye necebo lokulungiswa kwesayensi kuyisihluthulelo sokwelula impilo yemishini.
Njengebhizinisi lobuchwepheshe emkhakheni wamakhompiyutha wezimboni iminyaka eminingi, i-IPCrech ihlala ihlinzeka ngamakhasimende ngezixazululo ezinokwethenjelwa ezinokwethenjelwa nezimboni eziphakeme ngamandla wezobuchwepheshe amahle kakhulu nomoya omusha. Imikhiqizo yethu isebenzisa i-Hardware esezingeni eliphakeme, enomklamo omuhle kakhulu wokuphamba kanye nokuvikelwa, futhi ingabhekana kalula nazo zonke izinhlobo zezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi zezimboni. Ngasikhathi sinye, siphinde futhi sinikeze amakhasimende ngezinhlelo eziphelele zezemvelo zemvelo kanye nesiqondiso sokulungiswa komsebenzi ukusiza amabhizinisi anwebe ngempumelelo impilo yensiza yemishini futhi anciphise izindleko zokusebenza.
Ekuthuthukisweni okusheshayo kobuhlakani bezimboni, ukuphathwa kwesayensi kwempilo yekhompyutha yezimboni kubalulekile kumabhizinisi ukuthuthukisa ukuncintisana. Uma unezidingo ezihlobene nekhompyutha ezihambisanayo, sicela ukhululeke ukuxhumana ne-IPctch ngekhotheshini, sizokunikeza ngemikhiqizo nezinsizakalo zokusiza ibhizinisi lakho ukuba lithuthukise kahle!
-Nconyisile
