Mudasobwa yinganda vs mudasobwa yubucuruzi
2025-06-19
Hamwe numuhengeri wimibare usukura isi muri iki gihe, mudasobwa, nkibikoresho byingenzi byo gutunganya amakuru no kugenzura, byashyizwe mumyanya minini. Ariko wari uzi ko igishushanyo, imikorere n'imikorere ya mudasobwa bikoreshwa mubintu bitandukanye bitandukanye cyane? Uyu munsi, tuzibanda kuri mudasobwa inganda na mudasobwa yubucuruzi kugirango dufashe amashyirahamwe make ahitamo neza muguhinduka kwa digitale.
Mudasobwa yinganda, nkuko izina ryerekana, nibikoresho bya mudasobwa byateguwe kandi byubatswe mubidukikije. Ibi bikoresho bigomba gukora muburyo bukabije nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe buke, umukungugu mwinshi, kwivanga, kandi mugihe kimwe, kandi icyarimwe amasaha 7 × 24 × 24 yumurimo udahagarikwa. Mudasobwa zinganda zikoreshwa cyane mugukora automation, gufatanya ingufu, gutwara abantu, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, kandi ni izindi nzego, kandi ni ugufashanya tekiniki ku nganda 4.0 no gukora ubwenge.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi igamije isoko ryabaguzi, cyane cyane ihura nibibazo bya buri munsi, imyidagaduro, kwiga nibindi bakeneye. Kuva muri destops yo murugo, mudasobwa zigendanwa kandi zoroheje za mudasobwa zo mu biromo, mudasobwa yubucuruzi yibanda kumiterere no gukora neza, gukora uburambe bwo gukora, kandi bikwiranye no gukora neza mubidukikije bihamye byo murugo.
Intangiriro yinganda za mudasobwa ni "kwizerwa". Kugira ngo bahangane n'ibidukikije bigoye mu nganda, bafata imigambi idasanzwe mu bijyanye n'imiterere, gutandukana k'ubushyuhe, no gucunga amashanyarazi. Kurugero, mudasobwa zinganda zirimo zifite ibyuma byuzuye byashimangiwe chassis, zikaba ari ivumbi, kandi hejuru (ip65 no hejuru), kandi irwanya ingaruka kugirango zishobore gukora neza ko basanzwe bakora akazi gakomeye.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi yitondera cyane kuri "uburambe bwumukoresha no kugereranya amafaranga". Munsi yinama yo guhura nibisabwa byibanze byimikorere, mudasobwa yubucuruzi ikurikirana isura yoroheje kandi yoroheje, imikorere y'urusaku hamwe n'imikoreshereze yoroshye kugira ngo imenyere ku bidukikije mu bihe byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nka biro. Mugihe kimwe, iboneza ryibikoresho byagereranijwe hamwe nicyitegererezo cyo gutunganya imisaruro ikora neza.
Mudasobwa yinganda mubisanzwe zikoresha chip yinganda nibigize. Fata CPU nk'urugero, mudasobwa z'inganda zishobora kuba zifite ibitunganyi ubushyuhe bwinshi, bushobora gukora mu bushyuhe bukabije kuva -40 ℃ kugeza 70 ℃; Ababyeyi bakozwe muri PCB yinganda, zifite amashanyarazi akomeye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kurwanya kurwanya; Ibikoresho byo kubika ni inganda zikora inganda (SSDS), ishyigikira ibikorwa by'ubushyuhe.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi ikoresha ibyuma-amanota yo mu rwego rw'umuguzi, CPU, disiki ikomeye n'ibindi bigize kugira ngo byubahirize ibiro bya buri munsi, ibikenewe mu bice bya buri munsi, ibikenewe nk'intego, byibanda ku mikorere myiza kandi iringaniye. Kurugero, Intel Core Urukurikirane rukurikirana, rusanzwe muri mudasobwa zo murugo, gutanga byinshi mubyumba byo mubyumba byubushyuhe bwicyumba, ariko birashobora guhura nabyo cyangwa kunanirwa guterwa no gutsindwa mubidukikije bikabije.
Mudasobwa yinganda zagenewe umwaka 5-10 uzungurutse imyaka 5-10 hamwe namasaha ibihumbi mirongo bifatika hagati yo gutsindwa (MTBF). Sisitemu yo gukonjesha iratandukanye kandi igashyigikira guhuza ibikorwa kandi bya pasiporo kugirango habeho imikorere ihamye no mubushyuhe bwinshi. Byongeye kandi, mudasobwa yinganda zifite ibikoresho nkibiranga imbaraga no kwigira ku muhamagaro winjira kugirango umenye neza ko ibikoresho byagaragaye nyuma yo kunanirwa kw'imbaraga zitunguranye, bigabanya ibyago byo guhagarika imisaruro.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi ikoreshwa ahanini mumasaha yisaha 8, hamwe numufana usanzwe ukonje nubushyuhe bwa sink birahagije kugirango ukoreshe ibyifuzo bya buri munsi. Ariko, mugihe wiruka mugihe kirekire munsi yimizigo minini cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi, mudasobwa yubucuruzi ikunda kwishyurwa, kumanuka, no guhanuka, kandi ubuzima bwibyuma bizagabanywa cyane.
Mudasobwa yinganda zifite inyungu zuzuye mubidukikije. Usibye imikorere yubushyuhe, mudasobwa zinganda zirashobora kandi kurwanya ubuvanganzo bwa electomagnetike, ubushuhe, umukungugu nibindi bisabwa. Kurugero, mugihe cyo gukusanya amakuru yo murwego rwa peteroli, mudasobwa yinganda zigomba gukora ubudahwema mu butayu, umucanga n'umukungugu; Muri gahunda yo gutwara abantu, mudasobwa zinganda zifatanije n'inganda zigomba kumenyera ibibyimba, kunyeganyega n'impinduka nyinshi z'ubushyuhe.
Mudasobwa zubucuruzi zisanzwe zikora mubushyuhe kuva 0 ° C kugeza 40 ° C kandi bikwiranye no gukoreshwa mubidukikije byikirere. Niba uhuye nubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe cyangwa umukungugu, ibikoresho bya mudasobwa yubucuruzi birashobora kwihuta, cyangwa no guhura n'umuzunguruko cyangwa umunaniro.
Mudasobwa yinganda zifite ubwoko bukomeye bwagutse nubu bwoko bukize. Kugirango duhuze ibikenewe bitandukanye byinganda, mudasobwa yinganda zisanzwe zifite ibyambu byinshi byurutonde (RS232 / rs485, kandi byoroshye guhuza na pscal Byongeye kandi, mudasobwa zinganda zirashobora kandi guhindurwa hamwe nimbogamizi za interineti ukurikije umukiriya akeneye kugera ku kwishyira hamwe kwa sisitemu.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi ifite interineti, nka usb, HDMI, ibyambu bya Ethernet, nibindi bikaba byujuje ibisabwa nibikorwa bya buri munsi hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Kwagura ni bike, kandi umubare wo kwaguka ku kibaho ni gito, bigatuma bigorana kubikoresho byihariye mumwanya winganda.
Igiciro cyambere cyo kugura cya mudasobwa yinganda ni inshuro 2-3 zinshuro 2-3 zikaba mudasobwa yubucuruzi, ariko agaciro k'igihe kirekire ni ngombwa. Kubera kwizerwa cyane kandi ubuzima burebure bwa mudasobwa yinganda, amashyirahamwe arashobora kugabanya cyane ibiciro byo kubungabunga ibikoresho no gutakaza. Byongeye kandi, PC yinganda zifite ibice byihutirwa, nko gusimbuza ubushyuhe bukomeye hamwe na module ya ruguru, yongerera ibintu bikoreshwa no kuramba ibikoresho.
Mudasobwa zubucuruzi zikurura abaguzi bafite igiciro cyo hasi kubakoresha amafaranga yishyuwe na SMEs. Ariko, kubera intuesi yihuta, kugarura uruziga rwa mudasobwa yubucuruzi ni imyaka 3-5, kandi mugihe kirekire, ikiguzi cyo gusimbuza ibikoresho no kubungabunga gishobora kurenga mudasobwa zinganda.
Mu nganda zikora, mudasobwa zinganda ni "Ingingo y'ingenzi" yimirongo yumusaruro wikora. Duhereye ku busobanuro busobanutse bwibikoresho bya CNC kubikorwa byubufatanye bwa robo, mudasobwa zinganda zemeza imikorere no gutuza kubikorwa byumusaruro binyuze mu gukusanya amakuru no gusesengura. Kurugero, abakora imodoka bakoresha mudasobwa yinganda kugirango uhuze sensor na Accuator kugirango babone kugenzura byikora, bateranya nibindi bikorwa, biteza imbere neza umusaruro no gutanga umusaruro.
Urwego rwingufu narwo rushingiye kuri mudasobwa yinganda kugirango igere kuri interineti. Mugusesengura, mudasobwa yinganda nyayo yo gukusanya ibipimo byamashanyarazi, isesengura imiterere yibikorwa, kubwita ku kaga ko gutsindwa; in the wind farm, industrial computers deployed in the wind turbine tower, to adapt to the high altitude, strong wind and sand environment, to achieve the remote control of the wind turbine and operation and maintenance management.
Ibikoresho byubuvuzi bisaba gushikama cyane no kuba ukuri. Nka kugenzura byibanze CT, MRI nibindi bikoresho binini byubuvuzi, mudasobwa zinganda zigomba gukora ubushyuhe bwuzuye umukungugu, ubushyuhe buringaniye kugirango habeho amakuru yubushyuhe numutekano wibikoresho.
Mubice bya biro, mudasobwa yubucuruzi nibikoresho byibanze kubikorwa bya buri munsi. Kuva gutunganya inyandiko, amakuru yamakuru kuri videwo, mudasobwa yubucuruzi yujuje ibisabwa byinshi nibiciro byabo byo kugura no koroshya. Kurugero, imishinga mito n'iciriritse (SMEs) Koresha imiyoboro yubucuruzi kugirango yubake imiyoboro y'ibiro, ariko igabanya amafaranga y'ishoramari gusa, ahubwo anareba ko abo bakozi bakora neza.
Mu rwego rw'umuguzi, mudasobwa yubucuruzi irakenewe cyane. Urugo rukina imikino, amakaye yoroheje kandi yoroshye, muri-PC hamwe nibindi bikoresho bizana umunezero wimyidagaduro kubijyanye nubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutunganya hamwe nubunararibonye bukomeye. Byongeye kandi, mudasobwa yubucuruzi nayo ikoreshwa cyane mu rwego rw'uburezi, nk'ibyumba by'ibyumba by'ibyumba, ibikoresho byo kwiga kumurongo, n'ibindi, guteza imbere iterambere ry'uburezi.
Mugihe uhisemo mudasobwa zinganda cyangwa mudasobwa zubucuruzi, ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora nugusobanura ikoreshwa ryibikoresho hamwe nibikenewe byimazeyo. Niba ibikoresho bigomba gukorera mubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe, kunyeganyega nibindi bidukikije bikaze, cyangwa bikenewe kumasaha 7 × 24 yumurimo udahagarikwa, mudasobwa yinganda ni uguhitamo neza; Niba ikoreshwa gusa kubiro byinyandiko, imyidagaduro y'urugo nibindi bintu bisanzwe, mudasobwa yubucuruzi irahagije kugirango ihuze ibikenewe.
Ukurikije ibyifuzo byukuri, suzuma imikorere ya mudasobwa. Mu nganda, kwibanda ku mbaraga za CPU, ubushobozi bwo kwibuka, umuvuduko wamakuru hamwe nibindi bipimo; Muri icyo gihe, menya neza ko igikoresho gifite imigaragarire ihagije no kwaguka ubushobozi bwo guhuza no kuzamura imikorere. Mubice byubucuruzi, iboneza rihenze zirashobora gutorwa ukurikije ingengo yimari, hitawe neza imikoreshereze ya buri munsi no kugenzura amafaranga.
Usibye ikiguzi cya mbere cyo kugura, ugomba kandi gusuzuma ubuzima bwuzuye bwibikoresho byibikoresho. Mudasobwa yinganda, nubwo ihenze cyane, ariko ihamye, inshuro nke yo kubungabunga, ikwiranye n'inganda zifite ibisabwa byibaze; Mudasobwa yubucuruzi irakwiriye gukurikirana ibiciro byigihe gito byigihe gito, ibyuma bikunze kuvugurura ibyuma bikunze kuvugurura. Byongeye kandi, guhitamo abatanga umusaruro hamwe na serivisi nziza nyuma yo kugurisha birashobora kugabanya neza ibyago byo kubungabunga ibikoresho.
Mudasobwa ingana ni iki?
Mudasobwa yinganda, nkuko izina ryerekana, nibikoresho bya mudasobwa byateguwe kandi byubatswe mubidukikije. Ibi bikoresho bigomba gukora muburyo bukabije nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru, ubushyuhe buke, umukungugu mwinshi, kwivanga, kandi mugihe kimwe, kandi icyarimwe amasaha 7 × 24 × 24 yumurimo udahagarikwa. Mudasobwa zinganda zikoreshwa cyane mugukora automation, gufatanya ingufu, gutwara abantu, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, kandi ni izindi nzego, kandi ni ugufashanya tekiniki ku nganda 4.0 no gukora ubwenge.
PC yubucuruzi ni iki?
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi igamije isoko ryabaguzi, cyane cyane ihura nibibazo bya buri munsi, imyidagaduro, kwiga nibindi bakeneye. Kuva muri destops yo murugo, mudasobwa zigendanwa kandi zoroheje za mudasobwa zo mu biromo, mudasobwa yubucuruzi yibanda kumiterere no gukora neza, gukora uburambe bwo gukora, kandi bikwiranye no gukora neza mubidukikije bihamye byo murugo.
Inganda PC vs PC yubucuruzi
| Kugereranya Ibipimo | Mudasobwa yinganda | Mudasobwa yubucuruzi |
| Intego zo gushushanya | Hindura ibidukikije bikaze (ubushyuhe bwinshi, umukungugu, kunyeganyega, nibindi) | Hura ikiguzi - Ibisabwa neza mubikorwa byo mu biro bya buri munsi no kwidagadura |
| Igenamigambi | - Gufata inganda - Chips yo mu cyiciro (nko mugari - ubushyuhe cpus) | - Umuguzi - Ibyuma Byiciro (nk'urugo - Koresha CPU, Ababyeyi basanzwe) |
| - gushimangirwa mu bubato n'umukungugu - Imanza | - Wibande ku gishushanyo mbonera | |
| - Gushyigikira modular kwaguka | ||
| Guhagarara no kuramba | - Gushyigikira amasaha 7 × 24 yububiko budahagarikwa | - Igishushanyo gisanzwe cyubushyuhe, kibereye kuri 8 - isaha yo gukora amasaha 8 |
| - Irinde kwivanga kwa electronagnetike no guhuza na voltage yagutse | - intege nke zo kurwanya - ubushobozi bwo kwivanga | |
| - Bigoye Bitter Igihe kiri hagati yatsinzwe (MTBF) | ||
| Guhuza ibidukikije | - Ubushyuhe bukabije bwakazi (-40 ° C ~ 70 ° C) | - Birakwiriye kubamo ubushyuhe busanzwe (0 ° C ~ 40 ° C) |
| - Umukungugu - Icyemezo no gutanga amazi (IP65 + Kurinda) | - nta gishushanyo kihariye cyo kurinda | |
| Kwagura no Kugura | - Ibyambu byinshi byeruye, PCI / Kwagura PCIE | - Imigaragarire isanzwe ya USB na HDMI |
| - Gushyigikira kwishyiriraho Din kandi wishyize hamwe | - Kwagura imipaka, cyane cyane hamwe nimikorere isanzwe | |
| Ikiguzi no kubungabunga | - Igiciro kinini cyambere, ariko igihe gito - Igiciro cyo gufata neza | - Igiciro gito cyambere, kubungabunga biterwa nibikoresho bisanzwe |
| - ibice byihariye (nkagutse - ubushyuhe bukomeye) | - kuzamura byihuse, ubuzima buke bwa serivise |
Itandukaniro mugushushanya intego na filozofiya
Intangiriro yinganda za mudasobwa ni "kwizerwa". Kugira ngo bahangane n'ibidukikije bigoye mu nganda, bafata imigambi idasanzwe mu bijyanye n'imiterere, gutandukana k'ubushyuhe, no gucunga amashanyarazi. Kurugero, mudasobwa zinganda zirimo zifite ibyuma byuzuye byashimangiwe chassis, zikaba ari ivumbi, kandi hejuru (ip65 no hejuru), kandi irwanya ingaruka kugirango zishobore gukora neza ko basanzwe bakora akazi gakomeye.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi yitondera cyane kuri "uburambe bwumukoresha no kugereranya amafaranga". Munsi yinama yo guhura nibisabwa byibanze byimikorere, mudasobwa yubucuruzi ikurikirana isura yoroheje kandi yoroheje, imikorere y'urusaku hamwe n'imikoreshereze yoroshye kugira ngo imenyere ku bidukikije mu bihe byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nko ku biro byiza nka biro. Mugihe kimwe, iboneza ryibikoresho byagereranijwe hamwe nicyitegererezo cyo gutunganya imisaruro ikora neza.
Igenamigambi
Mudasobwa yinganda mubisanzwe zikoresha chip yinganda nibigize. Fata CPU nk'urugero, mudasobwa z'inganda zishobora kuba zifite ibitunganyi ubushyuhe bwinshi, bushobora gukora mu bushyuhe bukabije kuva -40 ℃ kugeza 70 ℃; Ababyeyi bakozwe muri PCB yinganda, zifite amashanyarazi akomeye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kurwanya kurwanya; Ibikoresho byo kubika ni inganda zikora inganda (SSDS), ishyigikira ibikorwa by'ubushyuhe.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi ikoresha ibyuma-amanota yo mu rwego rw'umuguzi, CPU, disiki ikomeye n'ibindi bigize kugira ngo byubahirize ibiro bya buri munsi, ibikenewe mu bice bya buri munsi, ibikenewe nk'intego, byibanda ku mikorere myiza kandi iringaniye. Kurugero, Intel Core Urukurikirane rukurikirana, rusanzwe muri mudasobwa zo murugo, gutanga byinshi mubyumba byo mubyumba byubushyuhe bwicyumba, ariko birashobora guhura nabyo cyangwa kunanirwa guterwa no gutsindwa mubidukikije bikabije.
Guhagarara no kuramba
Mudasobwa yinganda zagenewe umwaka 5-10 uzungurutse imyaka 5-10 hamwe namasaha ibihumbi mirongo bifatika hagati yo gutsindwa (MTBF). Sisitemu yo gukonjesha iratandukanye kandi igashyigikira guhuza ibikorwa kandi bya pasiporo kugirango habeho imikorere ihamye no mubushyuhe bwinshi. Byongeye kandi, mudasobwa yinganda zifite ibikoresho nkibiranga imbaraga no kwigira ku muhamagaro winjira kugirango umenye neza ko ibikoresho byagaragaye nyuma yo kunanirwa kw'imbaraga zitunguranye, bigabanya ibyago byo guhagarika imisaruro.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi ikoreshwa ahanini mumasaha yisaha 8, hamwe numufana usanzwe ukonje nubushyuhe bwa sink birahagije kugirango ukoreshe ibyifuzo bya buri munsi. Ariko, mugihe wiruka mugihe kirekire munsi yimizigo minini cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi, mudasobwa yubucuruzi ikunda kwishyurwa, kumanuka, no guhanuka, kandi ubuzima bwibyuma bizagabanywa cyane.
Guhuza ibidukikije
Mudasobwa yinganda zifite inyungu zuzuye mubidukikije. Usibye imikorere yubushyuhe, mudasobwa zinganda zirashobora kandi kurwanya ubuvanganzo bwa electomagnetike, ubushuhe, umukungugu nibindi bisabwa. Kurugero, mugihe cyo gukusanya amakuru yo murwego rwa peteroli, mudasobwa yinganda zigomba gukora ubudahwema mu butayu, umucanga n'umukungugu; Muri gahunda yo gutwara abantu, mudasobwa zinganda zifatanije n'inganda zigomba kumenyera ibibyimba, kunyeganyega n'impinduka nyinshi z'ubushyuhe.
Mudasobwa zubucuruzi zisanzwe zikora mubushyuhe kuva 0 ° C kugeza 40 ° C kandi bikwiranye no gukoreshwa mubidukikije byikirere. Niba uhuye nubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe cyangwa umukungugu, ibikoresho bya mudasobwa yubucuruzi birashobora kwihuta, cyangwa no guhura n'umuzunguruko cyangwa umunaniro.
Kwagura no Kugura
Mudasobwa yinganda zifite ubwoko bukomeye bwagutse nubu bwoko bukize. Kugirango duhuze ibikenewe bitandukanye byinganda, mudasobwa yinganda zisanzwe zifite ibyambu byinshi byurutonde (RS232 / rs485, kandi byoroshye guhuza na pscal Byongeye kandi, mudasobwa zinganda zirashobora kandi guhindurwa hamwe nimbogamizi za interineti ukurikije umukiriya akeneye kugera ku kwishyira hamwe kwa sisitemu.
Mudasobwa yubucuruzi ifite interineti, nka usb, HDMI, ibyambu bya Ethernet, nibindi bikaba byujuje ibisabwa nibikorwa bya buri munsi hamwe nibikoresho bya elegitoroniki. Kwagura ni bike, kandi umubare wo kwaguka ku kibaho ni gito, bigatuma bigorana kubikoresho byihariye mumwanya winganda.
Ikiguzi no kubungabunga
Igiciro cyambere cyo kugura cya mudasobwa yinganda ni inshuro 2-3 zinshuro 2-3 zikaba mudasobwa yubucuruzi, ariko agaciro k'igihe kirekire ni ngombwa. Kubera kwizerwa cyane kandi ubuzima burebure bwa mudasobwa yinganda, amashyirahamwe arashobora kugabanya cyane ibiciro byo kubungabunga ibikoresho no gutakaza. Byongeye kandi, PC yinganda zifite ibice byihutirwa, nko gusimbuza ubushyuhe bukomeye hamwe na module ya ruguru, yongerera ibintu bikoreshwa no kuramba ibikoresho.
Mudasobwa zubucuruzi zikurura abaguzi bafite igiciro cyo hasi kubakoresha amafaranga yishyuwe na SMEs. Ariko, kubera intuesi yihuta, kugarura uruziga rwa mudasobwa yubucuruzi ni imyaka 3-5, kandi mugihe kirekire, ikiguzi cyo gusimbuza ibikoresho no kubungabunga gishobora kurenga mudasobwa zinganda.
Gusaba
Gusaba mudasobwa zinganda
Mu nganda zikora, mudasobwa zinganda ni "Ingingo y'ingenzi" yimirongo yumusaruro wikora. Duhereye ku busobanuro busobanutse bwibikoresho bya CNC kubikorwa byubufatanye bwa robo, mudasobwa zinganda zemeza imikorere no gutuza kubikorwa byumusaruro binyuze mu gukusanya amakuru no gusesengura. Kurugero, abakora imodoka bakoresha mudasobwa yinganda kugirango uhuze sensor na Accuator kugirango babone kugenzura byikora, bateranya nibindi bikorwa, biteza imbere neza umusaruro no gutanga umusaruro.
Urwego rwingufu narwo rushingiye kuri mudasobwa yinganda kugirango igere kuri interineti. Mugusesengura, mudasobwa yinganda nyayo yo gukusanya ibipimo byamashanyarazi, isesengura imiterere yibikorwa, kubwita ku kaga ko gutsindwa; in the wind farm, industrial computers deployed in the wind turbine tower, to adapt to the high altitude, strong wind and sand environment, to achieve the remote control of the wind turbine and operation and maintenance management.
Ibikoresho byubuvuzi bisaba gushikama cyane no kuba ukuri. Nka kugenzura byibanze CT, MRI nibindi bikoresho binini byubuvuzi, mudasobwa zinganda zigomba gukora ubushyuhe bwuzuye umukungugu, ubushyuhe buringaniye kugirango habeho amakuru yubushyuhe numutekano wibikoresho.
Gusaba mudasobwa zubucuruzi
Mubice bya biro, mudasobwa yubucuruzi nibikoresho byibanze kubikorwa bya buri munsi. Kuva gutunganya inyandiko, amakuru yamakuru kuri videwo, mudasobwa yubucuruzi yujuje ibisabwa byinshi nibiciro byabo byo kugura no koroshya. Kurugero, imishinga mito n'iciriritse (SMEs) Koresha imiyoboro yubucuruzi kugirango yubake imiyoboro y'ibiro, ariko igabanya amafaranga y'ishoramari gusa, ahubwo anareba ko abo bakozi bakora neza.
Mu rwego rw'umuguzi, mudasobwa yubucuruzi irakenewe cyane. Urugo rukina imikino, amakaye yoroheje kandi yoroshye, muri-PC hamwe nibindi bikoresho bizana umunezero wimyidagaduro kubijyanye nubushobozi bukomeye bwo gutunganya hamwe nubunararibonye bukomeye. Byongeye kandi, mudasobwa yubucuruzi nayo ikoreshwa cyane mu rwego rw'uburezi, nk'ibyumba by'ibyumba by'ibyumba, ibikoresho byo kwiga kumurongo, n'ibindi, guteza imbere iterambere ry'uburezi.
Nigute ushobora gufata icyemezo cyiza: Mudasobwa zinganda vs mudasobwa zubucuruzi?
Mugihe uhisemo mudasobwa zinganda cyangwa mudasobwa zubucuruzi, ikintu cya mbere ugomba gukora nugusobanura ikoreshwa ryibikoresho hamwe nibikenewe byimazeyo. Niba ibikoresho bigomba gukorera mubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe, kunyeganyega nibindi bidukikije bikaze, cyangwa bikenewe kumasaha 7 × 24 yumurimo udahagarikwa, mudasobwa yinganda ni uguhitamo neza; Niba ikoreshwa gusa kubiro byinyandiko, imyidagaduro y'urugo nibindi bintu bisanzwe, mudasobwa yubucuruzi irahagije kugirango ihuze ibikenewe.
Isuzuma ryimikorere no Gutesha agaciro
Ukurikije ibyifuzo byukuri, suzuma imikorere ya mudasobwa. Mu nganda, kwibanda ku mbaraga za CPU, ubushobozi bwo kwibuka, umuvuduko wamakuru hamwe nibindi bipimo; Muri icyo gihe, menya neza ko igikoresho gifite imigaragarire ihagije no kwaguka ubushobozi bwo guhuza no kuzamura imikorere. Mubice byubucuruzi, iboneza rihenze zirashobora gutorwa ukurikije ingengo yimari, hitawe neza imikoreshereze ya buri munsi no kugenzura amafaranga.
Tekereza ku kiguzi kirekire no kubungabunga
Usibye ikiguzi cya mbere cyo kugura, ugomba kandi gusuzuma ubuzima bwuzuye bwibikoresho byibikoresho. Mudasobwa yinganda, nubwo ihenze cyane, ariko ihamye, inshuro nke yo kubungabunga, ikwiranye n'inganda zifite ibisabwa byibaze; Mudasobwa yubucuruzi irakwiriye gukurikirana ibiciro byigihe gito byigihe gito, ibyuma bikunze kuvugurura ibyuma bikunze kuvugurura. Byongeye kandi, guhitamo abatanga umusaruro hamwe na serivisi nziza nyuma yo kugurisha birashobora kugabanya neza ibyago byo kubungabunga ibikoresho.
Basabwe
