Kodi gulu lankhondo lankhondo ndi liti
2025-06-19
M'masiku ano otukuka mwachangu kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, zida zamakompyuta zagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'minda yosiyanasiyana. Komabe, tikakumana ndi zinthu zoyipa kwambiri, monga zipululu zotentha, matalala ozizira, kapena zochitika zapadera zodzaza ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, makompyuta wamba nthawi zambiri amakhala ovuta kuchita. Pakadali pano, ma PC asitikali-gasiri akutsogolo, amagwira ntchito mosasintha komanso modekha pamakhalidwe oyipawa.
Ma PC-GAWO-GAWO, yomwe imadziwikanso ngati makompyuta oponderezedwa, ndikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi gulu lankhondo (mil-cy-cy) Zipangizozi zidapangidwa kuyambira pachiwonetserocho kuti zithandizire modalirika komanso modekha panthawi yayitali m'malo ovuta kwambiri. Kaya ndi kutentha kwakukulu, kutentha kochepa, chinyezi chambiri, chinyezi chambiri, kapena kugwedezeka kwamphamvu, kugwedezeka ndi zovuta zina, ma PC ena ankhondo amatha kupirira nazo.
Kuchokera pamlingo wamanthambo, gulu lankhondo lankhondo limapangidwa ndi njira yayikulu yokhazikika. Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha mafani oyendetsa bwino chifukwa cha mafani ozizira, ma PC ambiri ankhondo amatengera kapangidwe kake, ndi zida zozizira zozizira zowonetsetsa kuti zitsimikizire kutentha ngakhale pogwira ntchito kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, kulumikizidwa kwamkati kumathamangitsidwa ndipo sikungoyambiranso kuchepa kwa zolephera chifukwa cha zingwe zomasulidwa kapena zingwe zolimba za chipangizocho.
Pankhani yakunja, kiyibodi ya PC yankhondo-grade imasindikizidwa mwapadera kuti isasokoneze fumbi ndi madzi; Chophimba chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zakuthambo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwerengedwa momveka bwino ngakhale kuwala kwa dzuwa, ndipo zina mwazinthu zomaliza zimakhalanso ndi ukadaulo wamasiku okwanira usiku kuti mukwaniritse zosowa zapadera. Zolemba izi zonse zimawonetsa katswiri komanso kudalirika kwa ma PC omwe ali ndi ma pc.
Kuonetsetsa kuti ma PC asitikali ankhondo amakumana ndi miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri yogwirira ntchito komanso kudalirika, mayeso angapo olimbikira amafunikira. Mayeso awa samangotsimikizira mtundu wa zida, koma onetsetsani kuti ntchito yake yokhazikika pamayendedwe apadziko lapansi.
-Mil - STD - 167: Muyeso uwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pama prenarios a Naval Ma Mil - STD - 167 adapangidwa kuti azilinganiza mphamvu ndi zida zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kosalekeza komanso zovuta zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha ntchito zamagetsi komanso zomwe zimayambitsa maulendo.
-Mil-461e: Muyeso uwu umayang'ana pa mphamvu ya zida zolimbana ndi EMICAAgnetromaagnetic (EMI). M'masiku amakono ndi mafakitale a mafakitale, malo opangira electromaganeti ndizovuta kwambiri, ndipo ma radiation electromagnetic omwe amapangidwa ndi makompyuta a makompyuta, 4611e imatha kugwirabe ntchito moyenera mu malo ovuta elemaboracnetic.
-Mil - STD - 810: Kuyesa kokwanira kuti musinthe zotsatira za zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe pa zida ndi magwiridwe ake, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kapangidwe kazinthu zomwe zimakwaniritsidwa. Imaphimba zinthu zingapo zoyeserera monga kutentha kwambiri, kutentha kochepa, kutentha, mchenga, fumbi, fumbi, madzi opopera. Mwachitsanzo, pamayeso otentha kwambiri, zida zimafunikira kuti zizigwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali m'malo otentha kwambiri kuti zisayese ngati magwiridwe akewo ndi khola; Mchenga ndi mafumbi, zida zimafunikira kuti zizigwira ntchito m'malo odzala ndi mchenga ndi fumbi kuti zitsimikizire kuthekera kwafumbi.
S-90d: Muyeso uwu umakhazikitsa chigonjetso chambiri ndi kugwedeza, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa kukhoza kwa zida zam'mimba zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mil-S-901d imayerekezera zoopsa zowopsa za zida komanso kuphulika zomwe zimayesa zida zankhondo zomwe zidachitika pankhondo, kusankha ma PC omwe angapirire zovuta zambiri.
Miyezo ya Mil 740-1: Muyeso uwu umafotokoza za phokoso lazomwe zimapangidwira ndikuyesa kuyesa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti machira omwe adutsamo. Pa ndege ya nkhondo, komwe phokoso lambiri silimangokhudzanso kuti woyendetsa ndegeyo amamva bwino, komanso amawonjezera chiopsezo chodziwika ndi ankhondo, Ma Mil Standar 740-1 amatsimikizira phokoso lankhondo mosamala.
Ma PC Oyambirira ankhondo adabadwira munthaka yankhondo kuti akakwaniritse zosowa zankhondo zolimbana ndi malo omenyera nkhondo. Pa malo omenyera nkhondo, asirikali amafunika zida zamakompyuta omwe amatha kugwira ntchito pansi pamvula ya zipolopolo ndi nyengo yankhanza kuti azikhala ndi malamulo komanso kuwongolera, kuwunika. Ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo ndi kuchepetsa mtengo, kuchuluka kwa ma PC-GAS PC kukukula pang'onopang'ono kumunda wamafakitale.
Mu nthawi ya Arospace, ma PC asitikali amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesedwa pansi poyesedwa, kuphunzitsa ndege, ndi satellite. Malo okhala amospace amafunikira kudalirika kwambiri komanso kukhazikika, ndipo zoperewera zilizonse zochepera zimatha kuyambitsa zotsatirapo zoipa. Ma PC-GAWO-Asitikali akhala chida chofunikira mu gawo lino chifukwa cha ntchito zawo zabwino.
Mu makampani omanga, malo omanga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitundu yovuta yomwe fumbi, dothi, mvula ndi zina zimayambitsa chiwopsezo chachikulu cha makompyuta. Ma PC a Asitikali ankhondo amatha kugwira ntchito m'malo oterewa, kuthandiza ogwira ntchito zomangamanga kuti agwiritse ntchito kapangidwe kake, kasamalidwe kopita patsogolo komanso kuwunikira patsambali kuti mupititse patsogolo ntchito ndi chitetezo.
Mu zopondaponda m'mafuta am'mimba, kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi chachikulu, ndi kutupa kwakukulu kumabweretsa zovuta zazikulu. Ma PC-GAWO-GAWO STE samatha kuzolowera zachilengedwe, komanso onetsetsani kuti mapulogalamu ndi zida zosalala pakuwunika kwamafuta ndi kuponderezana.
Asitikali ankhondo amasiyanasiyana ndi ma PC ogula m'njira zingapo. Choyamba, malinga ndi ma PC othamanga nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuti akhale onenepa, wopepuka, komanso wosangalatsa kugwiritsa ntchito maudindo a tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zosangalatsa, koma kapangidwe kameneka kamapangitsa kuti akhale pachiwopsezo cha malo ovuta. Kuchuluka kwa asitikali, komwe kumamangidwa kuti zikhale zolimba, ndi chilichonse chochokera ku zinthu zakunja zakunja zopangidwa ndi zakunja ndipo zimayikidwa kuti zisagwedezeke, kugwedezeka, ndi malo ochulukirapo.
Chachiwiri, malinga ndi mtengo, ma pcs-gasiri ankhondo amakonda kukhala okwera mtengo. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zida zambiri zolimba, zapadera, kapangidwe kake kazikidwe kazithunzi kakang'ono, komanso mawonekedwe owonjezera monga kukhalitsa kwamphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, ma PC ankhondo-ankhondo nthawi zambiri amasinthidwa kuti azikhala ndi zochitika zina komanso zosowa, zikuwonjezereka mtengo. Ma PC Makalasi a Ogula-GAWO, ali pamsika waukulu ndipo ndi wotsika mtengo, monga kuchuluka kwa mitengo kumachepetsa ndalama.
Pomaliza, malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso magwiridwe antchito, ngakhale ma pcs ogwiritsa ntchito amayendetsa nthawi zonse amasintha nthawi zonse pokonza kuthamanga kwa ofesi yatsiku ndi tsiku, zosangalatsa komanso zotsatsa bizinesi. Ma PC-GAWO-GAWO, imangoyang'ana kwambiri malo okhazikika m'maiko otukuka, ndikusintha magwiridwe antchito molakwika, komanso kuchuluka kwa mawonekedwe osokoneza bongo kuti azolowere zofuna zosiyanasiyana zolumikiza zida zaukadaulo.
Mu tsiku ndi m'badwo uno pomwe chitetezero chimakhala chofunikira kwambiri, ma pcs ankhondo omwe amafunikira chitetezo chokwanira kwambiri. Kutetezedwa ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira poteteza machitidwe oterewo, kuonetsetsa kuti chotsimikizika mwamphamvu chadzaza ndi madongosolo a madongosolo, ndikusunga chipangizocho kuchokera ku gwero la magwero a dongosolo.
Kutsimikizika kwa zinthu zambiri ndi njira yofunikanso yachitetezo cha ma PC. Mosiyana ndi njira wamba zolowera ndi njira zolowera, zida zankhondo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhazikika ndi njira zotsimikizika zambiri monga RFID kapena Smart Card yokhayo, yomwe imapangitsa kuti anthu ovomerezeka azitha kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho.
Pankhani ya chitetezo cha data, ma PC ankhondo amasunthira kupangira chida chochepa chochotsera / kukhazikitsa ma drive osungira deta, omwe amawonjezera ma drive osungiramo zinthu zambiri. Chipangizocho chikafunika kusunthidwa kapena kutumikiridwa, kuyendetsa kwa deta kumatha kukhala mwachangu komanso motetezeka, kupewa chiopsezo cha kuphwanya kwa data.
Mwachidule, ma PC yankhondo-ankhondo akhala malo apadera okhala ndi zida zapadera ndi zida zazikulu chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo, miyezo yolimba kwambiri, njira zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu.
Monga wopanga akatswiri a PCS, ipctech amamvetsetsa zofunikira za malo opangira mafakitale a zida zamakompyuta, ndipo zakhala zikuyang'ana pakufufuza ndikupanga ma PC a mafakitale kwa zaka zambiri. Pophatikiza ukadaulo wapamwamba wokhala ndi zochulukirapo, ipctech yatulutsa zinthu zingapo zokhala ndi mafakitale komanso zabwino, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa zofuna za mafakitale ambiri. Kaya ndi malo ovuta a electominemic, kapena nyengo yovuta, makompyuta a IPCTECH amatha kugwira ntchito modekha, ndikuperekeza mabizinesi ndi ntchito zamabizinesi.
Kodi PC yankhondo ndi chiyani?
Ma PC-GAWO-GAWO, yomwe imadziwikanso ngati makompyuta oponderezedwa, ndikugwirizana kwathunthu ndi gulu lankhondo (mil-cy-cy) Zipangizozi zidapangidwa kuyambira pachiwonetserocho kuti zithandizire modalirika komanso modekha panthawi yayitali m'malo ovuta kwambiri. Kaya ndi kutentha kwakukulu, kutentha kochepa, chinyezi chambiri, chinyezi chambiri, kapena kugwedezeka kwamphamvu, kugwedezeka ndi zovuta zina, ma PC ena ankhondo amatha kupirira nazo.
Kuchokera pamlingo wamanthambo, gulu lankhondo lankhondo limapangidwa ndi njira yayikulu yokhazikika. Kuti muchepetse chiopsezo cha mafani oyendetsa bwino chifukwa cha mafani ozizira, ma PC ambiri ankhondo amatengera kapangidwe kake, ndi zida zozizira zozizira zowonetsetsa kuti zitsimikizire kutentha ngakhale pogwira ntchito kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, kulumikizidwa kwamkati kumathamangitsidwa ndipo sikungoyambiranso kuchepa kwa zolephera chifukwa cha zingwe zomasulidwa kapena zingwe zolimba za chipangizocho.
Pankhani yakunja, kiyibodi ya PC yankhondo-grade imasindikizidwa mwapadera kuti isasokoneze fumbi ndi madzi; Chophimba chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zakuthambo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwerengedwa momveka bwino ngakhale kuwala kwa dzuwa, ndipo zina mwazinthu zomaliza zimakhalanso ndi ukadaulo wamasiku okwanira usiku kuti mukwaniritse zosowa zapadera. Zolemba izi zonse zimawonetsa katswiri komanso kudalirika kwa ma PC omwe ali ndi ma pc.
Miyezo yovuta yoyesa ma PC ankhondo
Kuonetsetsa kuti ma PC asitikali ankhondo amakumana ndi miyezo yapamwamba kwambiri yogwirira ntchito komanso kudalirika, mayeso angapo olimbikira amafunikira. Mayeso awa samangotsimikizira mtundu wa zida, koma onetsetsani kuti ntchito yake yokhazikika pamayendedwe apadziko lapansi.
-Mil - STD - 167: Muyeso uwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pama prenarios a Naval Ma Mil - STD - 167 adapangidwa kuti azilinganiza mphamvu ndi zida zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kugwedezeka kosalekeza komanso zovuta zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha ntchito zamagetsi komanso zomwe zimayambitsa maulendo.
-Mil-461e: Muyeso uwu umayang'ana pa mphamvu ya zida zolimbana ndi EMICAAgnetromaagnetic (EMI). M'masiku amakono ndi mafakitale a mafakitale, malo opangira electromaganeti ndizovuta kwambiri, ndipo ma radiation electromagnetic omwe amapangidwa ndi makompyuta a makompyuta, 4611e imatha kugwirabe ntchito moyenera mu malo ovuta elemaboracnetic.
-Mil - STD - 810: Kuyesa kokwanira kuti musinthe zotsatira za zinthu zosiyanasiyana zachilengedwe pa zida ndi magwiridwe ake, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti kapangidwe kazinthu zomwe zimakwaniritsidwa. Imaphimba zinthu zingapo zoyeserera monga kutentha kwambiri, kutentha kochepa, kutentha, mchenga, fumbi, fumbi, madzi opopera. Mwachitsanzo, pamayeso otentha kwambiri, zida zimafunikira kuti zizigwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali m'malo otentha kwambiri kuti zisayese ngati magwiridwe akewo ndi khola; Mchenga ndi mafumbi, zida zimafunikira kuti zizigwira ntchito m'malo odzala ndi mchenga ndi fumbi kuti zitsimikizire kuthekera kwafumbi.
S-90d: Muyeso uwu umakhazikitsa chigonjetso chambiri ndi kugwedeza, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyesa kukhoza kwa zida zam'mimba zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mil-S-901d imayerekezera zoopsa zowopsa za zida komanso kuphulika zomwe zimayesa zida zankhondo zomwe zidachitika pankhondo, kusankha ma PC omwe angapirire zovuta zambiri.
Miyezo ya Mil 740-1: Muyeso uwu umafotokoza za phokoso lazomwe zimapangidwira ndikuyesa kuyesa ndikuwonetsetsa kuti machira omwe adutsamo. Pa ndege ya nkhondo, komwe phokoso lambiri silimangokhudzanso kuti woyendetsa ndegeyo amamva bwino, komanso amawonjezera chiopsezo chodziwika ndi ankhondo, Ma Mil Standar 740-1 amatsimikizira phokoso lankhondo mosamala.
Mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana a ma PC ankhondo
Ma PC Oyambirira ankhondo adabadwira munthaka yankhondo kuti akakwaniritse zosowa zankhondo zolimbana ndi malo omenyera nkhondo. Pa malo omenyera nkhondo, asirikali amafunika zida zamakompyuta omwe amatha kugwira ntchito pansi pamvula ya zipolopolo ndi nyengo yankhanza kuti azikhala ndi malamulo komanso kuwongolera, kuwunika. Ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo ndi kuchepetsa mtengo, kuchuluka kwa ma PC-GAS PC kukukula pang'onopang'ono kumunda wamafakitale.
Mu nthawi ya Arospace, ma PC asitikali amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesedwa pansi poyesedwa, kuphunzitsa ndege, ndi satellite. Malo okhala amospace amafunikira kudalirika kwambiri komanso kukhazikika, ndipo zoperewera zilizonse zochepera zimatha kuyambitsa zotsatirapo zoipa. Ma PC-GAWO-Asitikali akhala chida chofunikira mu gawo lino chifukwa cha ntchito zawo zabwino.
Mu makampani omanga, malo omanga nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mitundu yovuta yomwe fumbi, dothi, mvula ndi zina zimayambitsa chiwopsezo chachikulu cha makompyuta. Ma PC a Asitikali ankhondo amatha kugwira ntchito m'malo oterewa, kuthandiza ogwira ntchito zomangamanga kuti agwiritse ntchito kapangidwe kake, kasamalidwe kopita patsogolo komanso kuwunikira patsambali kuti mupititse patsogolo ntchito ndi chitetezo.
Mu zopondaponda m'mafuta am'mimba, kutentha kwambiri, chinyezi chachikulu, ndi kutupa kwakukulu kumabweretsa zovuta zazikulu. Ma PC-GAWO-GAWO STE samatha kuzolowera zachilengedwe, komanso onetsetsani kuti mapulogalamu ndi zida zosalala pakuwunika kwamafuta ndi kuponderezana.
Kusiyana pakati pa ma PC a Asitikali ankhondo ndi ogula ma PC
Asitikali ankhondo amasiyanasiyana ndi ma PC ogula m'njira zingapo. Choyamba, malinga ndi ma PC othamanga nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuti akhale onenepa, wopepuka, komanso wosangalatsa kugwiritsa ntchito maudindo a tsiku ndi tsiku ndi zosangalatsa, koma kapangidwe kameneka kamapangitsa kuti akhale pachiwopsezo cha malo ovuta. Kuchuluka kwa asitikali, komwe kumamangidwa kuti zikhale zolimba, ndi chilichonse chochokera ku zinthu zakunja zakunja zopangidwa ndi zakunja ndipo zimayikidwa kuti zisagwedezeke, kugwedezeka, ndi malo ochulukirapo.
Chachiwiri, malinga ndi mtengo, ma pcs-gasiri ankhondo amakonda kukhala okwera mtengo. Izi zimachitika chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zida zambiri zolimba, zapadera, kapangidwe kake kazikidwe kazithunzi kakang'ono, komanso mawonekedwe owonjezera monga kukhalitsa kwamphamvu. Kuphatikiza apo, ma PC ankhondo-ankhondo nthawi zambiri amasinthidwa kuti azikhala ndi zochitika zina komanso zosowa, zikuwonjezereka mtengo. Ma PC Makalasi a Ogula-GAWO, ali pamsika waukulu ndipo ndi wotsika mtengo, monga kuchuluka kwa mitengo kumachepetsa ndalama.
Pomaliza, malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso magwiridwe antchito, ngakhale ma pcs ogwiritsa ntchito amayendetsa nthawi zonse amasintha nthawi zonse pokonza kuthamanga kwa ofesi yatsiku ndi tsiku, zosangalatsa komanso zotsatsa bizinesi. Ma PC-GAWO-GAWO, imangoyang'ana kwambiri malo okhazikika m'maiko otukuka, ndikusintha magwiridwe antchito molakwika, komanso kuchuluka kwa mawonekedwe osokoneza bongo kuti azolowere zofuna zosiyanasiyana zolumikiza zida zaukadaulo.
Chitetezo cha ma PC ankhondo
Mu tsiku ndi m'badwo uno pomwe chitetezero chimakhala chofunikira kwambiri, ma pcs ankhondo omwe amafunikira chitetezo chokwanira kwambiri. Kutetezedwa ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira poteteza machitidwe oterewo, kuonetsetsa kuti chotsimikizika mwamphamvu chadzaza ndi madongosolo a madongosolo, ndikusunga chipangizocho kuchokera ku gwero la magwero a dongosolo.
Kutsimikizika kwa zinthu zambiri ndi njira yofunikanso yachitetezo cha ma PC. Mosiyana ndi njira wamba zolowera ndi njira zolowera, zida zankhondo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokhazikika ndi njira zotsimikizika zambiri monga RFID kapena Smart Card yokhayo, yomwe imapangitsa kuti anthu ovomerezeka azitha kugwiritsa ntchito chipangizocho.
Pankhani ya chitetezo cha data, ma PC ankhondo amasunthira kupangira chida chochepa chochotsera / kukhazikitsa ma drive osungira deta, omwe amawonjezera ma drive osungiramo zinthu zambiri. Chipangizocho chikafunika kusunthidwa kapena kutumikiridwa, kuyendetsa kwa deta kumatha kukhala mwachangu komanso motetezeka, kupewa chiopsezo cha kuphwanya kwa data.
Mwachidule, ma PC yankhondo-ankhondo akhala malo apadera okhala ndi zida zapadera ndi zida zazikulu chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo, miyezo yolimba kwambiri, njira zosiyanasiyana zogwirira ntchito ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu.
Mayankho a IPCTECH
Monga wopanga akatswiri a PCS, ipctech amamvetsetsa zofunikira za malo opangira mafakitale a zida zamakompyuta, ndipo zakhala zikuyang'ana pakufufuza ndikupanga ma PC a mafakitale kwa zaka zambiri. Pophatikiza ukadaulo wapamwamba wokhala ndi zochulukirapo, ipctech yatulutsa zinthu zingapo zokhala ndi mafakitale komanso zabwino, zomwe zimatha kukwaniritsa zofuna za mafakitale ambiri. Kaya ndi malo ovuta a electominemic, kapena nyengo yovuta, makompyuta a IPCTECH amatha kugwira ntchito modekha, ndikuperekeza mabizinesi ndi ntchito zamabizinesi.
Analimbikitsa
